The recent massive crackdown on human trafficking rings in Lebanon is unprecedented, to say the least. Perhaps most of us didn’t give it much thought apart from a few seconds on the evening news. However, the implications of this crackdown, and the fact it’s happening at all, is very significant.
The Sex Trade in Lebanon
It’s no secret that selling and buying sex is a vibrant industry in Lebanon. There are several unofficial “red light districts” across the country, most prominent of which is Maameltein in Kesserwan. Prostitution is illegal in Lebanon, but nevertheless readily available. Sadly, like everything unregulated in this country, most of the crimes and horrendous stories remain in the dark, with the occasional arrest once or twice a year by a branch of the police dedicated specifically for these types of crimes.
It’s important to note though, that selling sex was legal till the 1930s in Lebanon, so, this is not something “new” here. It just got relegated to the dark alleys and dirty “super” night clubs that litter residential areas and turn them into areas locals and tourists with good intentions avoid like the plague.
Another catastrophic detail is that the law criminalises the sale of sexual favors, not its purchase. Which means that often, the women who fall victim to these sex trafficking rings get punished, while those who pay for “pleasure” from women forced into this trade, remain free and untouched. This incentivizes the illegal trafficking industry, since the demand will never go down given that those paying for it don’t need to worry about getting into trouble, while those that do get in trouble are often in a much worse situation than a Lebanese jail (like the Chez Mauris sex dungeon where 75 Syrian women were freed from last month).
Who Caught Them
We’re not used to hearing that sex trafficking rings are being busted in Lebanon. That’s because of many reasons, the first of which is not enough resources or manpower dedicated to fighting these powerful criminal organizations. A couple of dozen police officers is not enough to fight the hundreds, maybe thousands of people involved in this illegal trade. Another is corruption in Lebanon, which often allows criminals to escape justice by paying the right people off, or calling in the right favor.
That’s until a young officer in the ISF put an end to that by not caring about the political and economical incentives to turn a blind eye to these crimes, and instead, use the testimony of four women who managed to escape to bring down over 15 sex trafficking rings in little over a month.
Upon further investigation, I managed to get confirmation that the young officer was an IVLP alumnus. The International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) is a 60-year-old program by the US State Department that I was lucky enough to be nominated to myself last year.
Launched in 1940, the IVLP helps strengthen U.S. engagement with countries around the world and cultivate lasting relationships by connecting current and emerging foreign leaders with their American counterparts through short-term visits to the United States. The majority of IVLP exchanges include visits to four U.S. communities over three weeks, although projects vary based on themes, Embassy requests and other factors. Participants meet with professional counterparts, visit U.S. public and private sector organizations related to the project theme and participate in cultural and social activities
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I was part of the “Social Media and Journalism” leadership program, but there are several other programs each year, with specific ones geared to lieutenants and captains in the armed forces. One of those programs was put together to combat human trafficking, and that officer was selected for that program.
Upon meeting with the victims and hearing their stories, they seemed awfully similar to cases he had tackled on his 3-week IVLP experience. So, the officer, who does not work in these types of crimes specifically, decided to investigate further. The result was a relentless pursuit of justice that landed most if not all of the pimps involved in jail, and the doctors who performed unsanitary, involuntary abortions on the women banned from practicing medicine in Lebanon pending their trials.
The young officer had to face up to the corruption and taboos that allowed these kinds of rings to flourish, and with enough evidence and exemplary police work, was able to bring down that ring in what was very good news for Lebanese taxpayers who were outraged to find out this has been happening for so long, to so many vulnerable women, especially Syrian refugees.
Change IS Possible
How easy would it have been for that cop to just turn a blind eye? Let those girls go back to their hellish lives? To just say, “I’m not gonna be able to fix this myself” or “Lebanon needs a hundred years to get better”? We’re all guilty of those things, I admit, so seeing someone say “enough”, and do something about it, and get results, was very, very good news for me, and I’m sure you guys as well.
The problem is that exchange programs such as the IVLP are sometimes given a bad rep, and seen as “working with foreign embassies.” But, without the training and insight provided to this officer during his IVLP program, I’m not sure if he would have had the necessary drive to follow through with his investigation. I’m not sure how intensive the training on human trafficking is in Lebanon, but it surely needs a lot more work.
As an IVLP alumnus myself, I can assure you that you aren’t “asked” to do anything. You aren’t given just the “good” parts of the US’s policy, but the bad too, and how it is being handled or how it was resolved. We were taken to Ferguson in Missouri for example, and got the chance to sit with the Black Lives Matter activists, and the Ferguson Police Department. We were allowed to ask top US military brass about touchy subjects like the Iraq and Afghanistan war. All in all, it made us all better equipped journalists and helped foster relationships with folks in the US that help us in our work, just like it helped the police officer do his. So, people should cut the bs about the “safarat” rhetoric, and focus on expanding their skill sets to try and make life in Lebanon better and easier. If you know someone you feel would be a good candidate, nominate them, I think it would be worth it.
Credit Where Credit is Due
I know that the security forces in Lebanon are not my number one fans, and that I have had unpleasant experiences with them on way too many occasions. In other words, there is no love lost between me and the ISF. However, I am a Lebanese taxpayer, and my taxes fund the police to do good work for our communities, such as busting those sex rings. Therefore, whenever I come across success stories in good police work, I will shed light on them, in hopes more and more criminals are caught, and less and less bloggers, journalists and taxpayers are bullied into submission to a corrupt judicial and political system.
I hope more prospective police leaders get much-needed training abroad and come back to go good things in our beloved, battered Lebanon. And don’t ever fall into the circle-jerk that you can’t do anything, you can. No matter how corrupt or broken the system is, it is our job to step in and fill in the blanks. It’s your job to force the government into doing what’s right, whether you work in a governmental institution or pay for it with your taxes.